Before getting into how the music industry should be responding to the technological changes in music distribution, particularly piracy, I want to discuss how consumers should be responding.
I think it’s fair to state that most people have either illegally shared music or obtained such music at least once. While this isn’t based on any research, I talk to a lot of people with different backgrounds, belief systems and bank accounts and nearly all of them have at least implied they’re okay with piracy in some or all situations. Piracy has become a common way of obtaining music without much discussion of ethics besides the fact that in most contexts, it is both illegal and undesirable by the creator. Here are some popular excuses for downloading illegally that I hear, and in some cases have used myself.
1. “It’s just $12, and most of it doesn’t go to the artist.” While this is basically true, there is a danger to this approach. The problem with piracy isn’t just stealing a few dollars from an artist, it’s respecting the law regardless of whether we agree with it or not. Another $12 isn’t going to hurt most Americans, so why not just take the legal route?
2. “The artist makes enough money.” This might be true if we’re talking about 50 Cent or Lady Gaga (although why would you want their music?), but to go back to my last point, it’s still illegal. Besides, a lot of people are also “stealing” songs from independent artists who are living paycheck to paycheck. Don’t do that.
3. “I only download music from major label artists.” Insert any qualifier. It may also be bands that you don’t actually care much about, but would like to have in your library, just in case. While supporting independent and local musicians is a great practice, be careful not to fall down a slippery slope.
4. “I can’t afford to buy the CD.” If you can’t afford to buy a car, should you steal one? Yeah, I know, it’s different. But what about the principle of it…should this ever be an excuse for illegally obtaining something?
Is piracy okay? Is it really stealing? Why and who from? These are questions we have to answer for ourselves, but hopefully these points will get you thinking. I’m not going to pretend that I know the answers to these or that I’ve never engaged in piracy, but nobody should ever engage in a behavior without understanding its implications, which is one of the goals of this blog series. Ask yourself what you believe about general moral and ethical principles such as the Ten Commandments, what you believe about respecting federal laws and copyright protections and what it means to support a person’s creative property. I believe that one should be consistent in their beliefs and actions, not just because people are looking or one can be arrested, but because it’s what one believes.
Tough stuff! Next week I’ve got some great input from people with different perspectives in the music industry on how they should respond to these issues.
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